Our Future Chicken House

futurechickenhouseThe fundi (workman) comes today to start building our chicken house. We eat a lot of eggs so it makes financial sense to raise our own rather than buying them from someone else. Based on my calculations, the investment of building the chicken house and buying the chickens will pay for itself in 10-12 months. Of course that assumes the chickens stay alive so they can actually produce eggs. There’s two significant threats to that assumption–the cat and the Wonder Twins (remember the chicken chasing incident when we visited our shamba last month).

I wanted to be absolutely sure the chicken coop wasn’t going to be an eyesore so I asked the fundi to provide a sketch of his plans. He came by Saturday morning with this rendering for our “House of Chicken.”

drawingI realize that having only skimmed three eBooks on keeping backyard chickens doesn’t make me an expert, but I had some concerns about his plans. I worried that the chickens would get really hot since there was only wire mesh on a small portion of the front of the house for air circulation. Hot chickens don’t produce many eggs.

So I requested a couple of modifications.

planchangesThe coop will be situated in the back corner of our compound so the left side and back will be very close to the concrete wall–maybe just a foot or so of clearance to accommodate the overhang of the roof. I requested that the “room ya kulala” (the sleeping room) be moved to the left side and the roosting area moved to the right, with additional wire mesh on the upper half of the right wall. The chickens will actually be let out of the coop during the day but I will still feel better knowing they have more fresh air in their house.

The fundi estimated three days to finish the coop–he was supposed to start this morning but called to let us know that he was taking his wife to the hospital with pneumonia so it was late afternoon before he arrived with the building materials. I’m not counting on a three-day turnaround, but I told him if he gets the project done on time and I like how it looks, I’ve got some other projects for him, too.

Here’s where the coop will be located:

futuresiteof

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Christmas Comes Early!

pileofpackagesThis week a friend I used to work with at Lutheran World Relief came to Arusha to lead a training for the regional management staff. She kindly brought along the Christmas gifts my family had gotten for Max and Elly. I had heard in late September she would be coming so it was quick work to let the family know and give them time to do their shopping and ship their packages to Baltimore before her departure date. I’m lucky that many of the people I worked with at LWR have lived overseas themselves and know the joy a package from home can bring so they are always willing to carry stuff for me.

Max and Elly won’t get to see their presents until Christmas morning, but it was really fun for me to open the packages and see what they got–clothes, books, DVDs, Christmas ornaments and their very own kitty pillows! (The pillows will get their own post in the future to explain their significance.)

There were a few goodies included for Mommy and Daddy, too–chocolate chips, dried cranberries, M&Ms, and yummy Bakers chocolate melt-a-ways made in Greenwood, Nebraska. And some Red Bird Soft Peppermint Puffs for Kakasii (he loves those things).

I really wish I had a closet in my bedroom with a high shelf to hide the Christmas presents like my mom did when we were kids (yes, Mom, we knew where you hid the Christmas presents). Instead I’ll have to tape up the boxes with about six layers of packing tape and then hide them under the suitcases and hope that two little snoops don’t come across them.

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Our Homemade Water Table

titlepicThere are few things that hold Max and Elly’s attention for long, but water is one of my best bets when I need to keep than occupied on their own for more than a few minutes.

The day I prepared all the food for our day trip to Arusha National Park I needed a big chunk of time to myself in the kitchen. Even with a great helper like Anita, it’s still difficult to keep Max and Elly from wanting Mommy to be with them.

So to keep them busy for a while I set up a makeshift water table outside. It was a warm sunny day, perfect for playing in the water.

I carried the coffee table outside and covered it with the shower curtain liner I had just taken down the day before. Then I filled up a plastic container with warm water, gathered a few measuring cups and small bowls and voila!–instant water table (for zero cost, I might add).

Max and Elly jumped right in, needing no instruction on what to do with the water and cups.

fulltableviewLook carefully under the table and you’ll see that Max and Elly weren’t the only ones there.

pakatailWhen I was putting the shower curtain on the table, the cat saw his chance to hang out in a shady spot and get some sleep. Imagine his surprise when streams of water starting flowing down all around him!

waterdrippingEventually he made a break for it, but not before getting his tail soaked.

Max and Elly did a great job moving the water from the large container to the smaller cups.

ellypouringThey also looked super cool in their sunglasses.

maxpouringThe water fun kept Max and Elly occupied until their morning snack and then it was nap time from there, giving me the time I needed to finish making our picnic lunch for the following day.

With the weather getting warmer here, this will definitely be one of our go-to activities.

 

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Spritz Cookies Without the Spritz

I’ve been in the mood for spritz cookies lately. I had some butter left over from Kakasii’s birthday cake so I thought I’d whip up a batch this morning. To make things more interesting, I decided to involve Max and Elly.

I mixed up the cookie dough myself and then got set up at the table for Max and Elly to help. We don’t have a cookie press so I have to improvise a bit for spritz cookies.

I rolled the dough into balls and then Max and Elly dipped them into sugar.

maxsugardipellysugardipellydoughTo improvise the pretty shapes of regular spritz cookies, we used the bottom of a Kilimanjaro water bottle to press a design into the cookies.

maxpressMax and Elly let me help them with the first pan so I was able to control the pressure of the bottle on the dough. But for the second round when I wanted to take photos I just let them at it. They got a little overly ambitious with their pressing.

smashedcookiesThey also got a wee bit messy with the sugar and eventually had it all over the table and the floor. But the nice thing about Max and Elly is that, even though they are good mess-makers, they are also good cleaner-uppers.

ellysweepThe finished cookies didn’t look the prettiest but they certainly tasted yummy. They were still in the oven when Max and Elly went for their nap so I hid the cookies hoping I can ration them out to the kids over several days. They are Tanzanian in a lot of ways, but they definitely have a sweet tooth.

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A Two-Goat Celebration

This weekend we traveled to Moshi to celebrate the arrival of a new baby. As is customary in Tanzania, a new baby is often celebrated with the slaughtering of a goat–in this case, two goats.

I’ll spare you the photos of what we first saw when we arrived–the goats had been slaughtered and their blood drained. One goat hung from the clothesline by its back leg while it was being skinned; the other goat was laying on the ground. Mbuzi analala (the goat is sleeping), said Elly. Yes, Elly, the goat is sleeping. We’ll just leave it at that.

Kakasii immediately pitched in with the preparations, making sure the fire was good and hot for making supu mbuzi, goat soup.

kakasiifireI wasn’t quite sure whether I should also somehow help; a few of the other women were gathered around a big bunch of green bananas.

ndizibunchThey were peeling them in preparation for the soup, and also to roast some over the charcoal with the goat. They used a knife to cut a slice down the length of the banana, cracked it open to remove the peeling and then shaved away any of the stringy stuff you find inside bananas (the technical name for that stuff is phloem).

peelingndiziI think the women figured I wasn’t going to be much help to them so they just encouraged me to sit down. From where I positioned my chair to keep an eye on Max and Elly, I was able to watch the women make fast work of peeling a huge bunch of bananas while also watching the official goat roaster do his thing.

mbuzigrillOnce the bananas were peeled, some were added to the grill with the meat for ndizi choma (roasted bananas).

ndizichomaWhile the goat meat roasted, we started with mtori (banana stew). Elly and Max really like mtori; Kakasii occasionally makes it at home.

ellymtoriBefore long, the first of the mbuzi choma was ready to be served. Pieces of meat were flying fast and furiously about–it’s best eaten while hot. Our host handed me a piece of what I am pretty certain was goat testicle. I was happy after that to have Kakasii prepare me a plate. That nyama (meat) was just the way I like it–a little crispy on the outside.

mbuzichomaMax was pretty excited to get his first taste of mbuzi choma, too.

maxmbuziElly shared hers with Karen, one of the hosts’ daughters.

ellykarenNow, lest you think Max and Elly live exotic lifestyles only eating things like goat meat and roasted bananas, note that at one point in the afternoon I found them in the living room eating french fries and watching cartoons with the other kids.

ellyfriesmaxfriesLater in the afternoon it was time to serve the kisusio–broth mixed with hot goat’s blood. The doctor attending the goat roast told me that the soup helps women regain their strength after delivering a baby and produce more breast milk. I missed my chance at kisusio since I was in Baltimore following the birth of Max and Elly. Baby Viola’s mom and dad drank the kisusio that Kakasii prepared for them and then some of the other guests had some, too. (I did not have any, but Max did.)

stirringAs the goat eating continued outside, I eventually managed to get Max and Elly put to bed. It’s much warmer in Moshi than Arusha so I didn’t worry too much when they refused to put their pajamas on and fell asleep in their diapers. Kakasii stayed outside with the other guests for a while longer and I enjoyed a bit of peace and quiet while reading a book on my Kindle about keeping backyard chickens (oh yeah, that’s happening).

We enjoyed a slow start to our Monday morning before heading back to Arusha, giving Max and Kakasii a chance to catch a little nap.

maxsleepThen it was time to say goodbye to Baby Viola and go home.

baby

Posted in Tanzanian Culture | 1 Comment

Happy Halloween!

I’ve never been a real fan of Halloween and was hoping that living in Tanzania would mean I could just ignore it altogether. But I had vowed to be better about getting out more as a family so the Halloween party hosted by a nearby restaurant seemed like a good opportunity to do that.

I waited until the very last minute put together costumers for Max and Elly and, in hindsight, I’m kicking myself for going with such gender stereotypical choices: Max as a basketball player and Elly as a ballerina. (Note to self for next year: start earlier.)

Elly was a little unsure of what was going on when they herded all the kids together for a costume parade. She and Max were the youngest there so they got to be first in line.

ellyparadeAll uncertainty went away, though, once she figured out that brown paper bag I gave her was going to be the receptacle for some sweet treats!

treatbagsMax was quite thrilled to find a lollypop in his treat bag. (I was not so thrilled, though, to discover it had a bubble gum center.)

maxtreatBut the highlight of the day for him was discovery the sandbox in the children’s play area.

sandboxElly was more interested in coloring than getting dirty in the sand.

coloringNeither of them was very cooperative in letting me get a good picture of them in their costumes.costumesDespite not liking Halloween myself, I will say Max and Elly make it much more fun. So now the goal is to plan well ahead for costumes next year.

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Happy Birthday, Kakasii!

Today is Kakasii’s birthday but since we had some other plans in place, we opted for an early celebration yesterday with a family trip to Arusha National Park. It had been several months since we were last at the park and as Max and Elly’s vocabulary continues to grow, we thought it would be a good way for them to learn some new words (as well as burn off some 2-year-old energy of which they have no shortage).

Before we could set off on our safari, though, Max needed to make sure the Land Cruiser was clean and ready to go.

maxwashcarThe nice thing about Arusha National Park is it’s only about a 45-minute drive from home. Max and Elly get in free and I get a special resident rate which is about half of what tourists pay.

When we first arrived at the park entrance it was about Max and Elly’s usual snack time so we ate some graham crackers while Kakasii took care of the entry paperwork. While we were waiting, we saw this unusual sight:

pikipikigoatI’m not sure where that goat was headed but he really didn’t seem too happy about it. Max and Elly thought it was hilarious to see an mbuzi (goat) riding on a pikipiki (motorcycle).

Before we started our safari, Kakasii popped up the roof on the Land Cruiser for better viewing.

openroof(Don’t worry, Max and Elly didn’t actually ride up there. They remained safely inside the vehicle at all times.)

Just minutes after starting our game drive we found this giraffe family.

giraffesWe saw several more giraffes throughout the day and lots of flamingos.

ellyflamingoesmaxdaddyAs far as Max and Elly are concerned any feathered creature is a kuku (chicken). All day long they kept saying, Kuku! Kuku!

I was especially excited about our game drive today because it was the first time I had been at the park and had such wonderful views of Mount Kilimanjaro. Usually during the day the mountain is hidden in the clouds.

kiliflamingosWith the mountain peak rising up out of the clouds, it gave the illusion that the mountain was floating in the sky.

floatingkiliWe took advantage of the great mountain view to get a group picture.

groupMazaa comes from a different part of Tanzania and had never been on a game drive before so she was really happy to join us for the day.

By this time we were getting pretty hungry so we headed for the picnic area near the edge of the park. Max helped Kakasii do some of the driving.

maxdriving(This is the Tanzanian equivalent to a Nebraska farm kid getting to help his dad drive the tractor.)

I was so excited to serve the special picnic lunch that I had spent most of Monday and very early Tuesday morning preparing. I was also a little nervous, though, that no one would like the food. I knew Max and Elly wouldn’t like the potato salad or cole slaw because they had already tasted and spit out both on Monday when I was making them.

picnicKakasii is always willing to give my American cooking a try and enthusiastically loaded up his plate.

kakasiieatI’m guess he liked it, too, because this was his plate after eating a second serving of everything:

emptyplateOnce we got home we enjoyed the birthday cake I made and Anita and I decorated. It’s the same sheet cake recipe I made for Brenda’s graduation, but this time I used almond essence instead of vanilla essence and it was so yummy.

bdaycakeAfter drinking Sprite all day and then eating cake loaded with butter cream frosting, Max and Elly were on quite the sugar high. But it was such a fun family day for us to celebrate Kakasii’s birthday.

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Our Visit to the Shamba: Day 4

Our last day on the farm was supposed to be pretty straight-forward: Kakasii and I would make a quick run to Moshi to buy feed for the cows and chickens while Anita and Mazaa would pack up and then we’d be on our way home to Arusha.

It didn’t quite work out like that, though. Just before breakfast, Kakasii got a call from our neighbor Wera. He had been cutting banana leaves to feed his cows and had severely cut his arm. He needed a ride to the hospital.

Let me try to explain exactly how Wera was cutting the banana leaves so you can get a sense of how such an injury might occur: banana plants grow pretty tall so in order to cut the leaves down you must tie a very sharp knife to the end of a very long pole. Then you sorta jerk the knife to get a cut through the leaf stem. As Wera was doing that, the knife came loose from the pole and fell, hitting Wera’s arm on the way down. It’s really a blessing that he wasn’t more seriously injured.

I was grateful that I had retrained in first aid when I was back in the States this spring so I felt prepared to help Wera. I was also happy we were driving our Land Cruiser which is equipped with a first aid kit (and much more useful than the zip-lock bag of band-aids and tube of antibiotic cream I had packed to have at the farm).

We picked up Wera, I did what I could to treat the injury and then we took him to Moshi to the hospital to get several stitches and a tetanus shot.

After our other errands in Moshi, we went back to the farm to grab a quick bite to eat, finish the packing and then headed home. But before we left we got to see the brand new baby chicks that had hatched earlier that day.

babychicksAnd, just like I said in my post about our first day on the farm, Max and Elly learned about the circle of life. One rooster left this world in order to provide us with food, and seven new chicks came into the world a few days later. (Cue the soundtrack to The Lion King.)

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Our Visit to the Shamba: Day 3

The third day of your visit to the shamba was the main reason we made the trip: we were scheduled to have access to the river water for irrigating our coffee trees and banana plants. We pay an annual fee to access the river water and then on our scheduled days we hire some local workers to help channel the water to our farm.

It was a super-long day for Kakasii because he had to get up about 2 a.m. to gather the workers and get started. It’s an all-day job of hard work.

As the water made its way to our farm through a series of canals, the workers started digging trenches throughout our coffee trees and banana plants to give them all a good drink of water.

diggingcanalirrigationcanal2irrigationcanalFour men worked on the trenches throughout the day. Once one area of the farm was well-irrigated, they would block those trenches and direct the water into another series of trenches.

Kakasii supervised, with some help from Max and Elly. Here is Max doing quality control on the amount of mud produced by the irrigation:

maxmudWhen Max got bored of supervising, he found other entertainment, including climbing a tree.

maxclimbingtree2maxclimbingtreeHe got a pretty good start up it himself, and then got a boost from Wera, our neighbor. It will only be a matter of time before Max is able to get up that high himself. I warned Kakasii that we’re going to need to keep a close eye on Max whenever we’re at the farm–I know from personal experience how much trouble a kid can find on a farm.

Meanwhile, Elly took an interest in picking coffee.

ellypickingcoffeeUnfortunately, we had just had the ripe coffee harvested so Elly was picking unripe coffee from our trees.

The fruit of a coffee trees are called cherries. There are two coffee beans inside each cherry. Ripe coffee cherries are red; unripe cherries, like below, are green. The cherries ripen at different rates so we have the coffee harvested multiple times each year. Because there are both ripe and unripe cherries on the coffee tree at the same time, the harvesting process cannot be mechanized. It must be done by hand so the coffee picker can choose only the cherries that are ready for harvest.

coffeecherriesCoffee grown on Mt. Kilimanjaro is very good quality because of the volcanic soil and high altitude. The coffee is also shade-grown, protected by a canopy of tall trees and banana plants so the cherries don’t ripen too fast. (This is all stuff I learned when I was managing the LWR Coffee Project during my time at Lutheran World Relief. It’s all coming in quite handy now as the wife of a Kilimanjaro coffee farmer.)

treecanopyAlthough there are several types of bananas grown on Mount Kilimanjaro, the type we grow are green bananas, sometimes called cooking bananas. They are similar to a plantain and used similarly to how Americans use potatoes: roasted, fried, boiled. A common use for the Chagga people is in mtori (banana stew), which Max and Elly both love.

bananasAbout midday the irrigation workers took a break for lunch. They ate makande (maize) and beans, and washed it down with a local brew made from bananas and finger millet called mbege.

mbegeAs the day went on, Max and Elly came back to the house. Max played with a homemade toy that belongs to Juma, the son of our farmhand, Waziri.

maxtoyElly found a little mischief in the kitchen. Anita was shredding cabbage to cook for supper and Elly grabbed a handful and threw it on the floor. So she got a lesson from Mommy in how to use a broom.

ellysweepingBy suppertime the irrigation work was all done and Kakasii was completely exhausted after having been up since 2 a.m. that morning. We ate our supper (chicken stew, cooked cabbage and rice) and called it a day.

 

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Our Visit to the Shamba: Day 2

Up bright an early today for another big day on the shamba! Max and Elly have been learning to brush their teeth and are quite enthusiastic about it. They like to flash me a big smile when they are done to show me what a good job they did.

brushingteethYes, the bathroom sink is outside. In case you are wondering, we do have a flush toilet and hot water in our shower; we just have to walk outside the house to access them.

After breakfast and teeth brushing, it was time for Max and Kakasii to check on our cows and bulls as they grazed in our front yard.

watchingcowsYou can’t really tell from this photo, but the bull on the far left is a real bad-ass. He is very aggressive and should have been turned into hamburger months ago (in my opinion). Kakasii’s opinion is to wait a little bit longer and sell it closer to Christmas when the price will be higher. Many Chagga (the people from Mt. Kilimanjaro) who have moved away from the village come back to Kilimanjaro for Christmas and have big parties and family gatherings. The cost of meat rises with that demand.

A bit later in the morning, while the cows were still grazing in the front yard, an old woman approached our yard. There’s a footpath just to the side that leads around our property and connects to another road. That’s where she was headed but Kakasii was concerned that she might get a little too close to the bull and it would charge her so he went to move it farther away from the footpath.

And that’s when it happened.

The bull didn’t charge the old woman, but it did charge Kakasii! It pushed him back behind the hedge of bougainvillea and down onto the ground among the coffee trees and banana plants. The kids and I had been sitting on the front porch with Kakasii before he went to move the bull, so we witnessed the attack. Anita was there, too, so I handed Max to her and ran…to do what, I don’t know. Did I think I was going to be able to save Kakasii from the bull? I didn’t have time to think about anything, I just ran in the direction of where Kakasii and the bull were. Fortunately, Kakasii had the presence of mind to shout to me to stay away. Had I gotten any closer the bull likely would have then charged me. So I stopped dead in my tracks and waited until Kakasii appeared from behind the bougainvillea, brushing the dirt off, seemingly uninjured (later he discovered some scratches and bruising on his side and rear end where the bull got him–fortunately, the bull’s horns are bent inward so he wasn’t able to gore him).

Even after all of that, Kakasii still thinks we should wait until closer to Christmas to sell that darn bull.

After we all recovered from the emotional trama of the bull attack, it was time for more visiting. First we visited Kakasii’s mom’s younger sister.  We showed up totally unannounced and, true to Tanzanian culture, she stopped what she was doing to receive us. She wanted to send someone to the nearby duka (shop) to buy sodas for us but we were only able to stay a few minutes so we declined.

visitingbibi[Side story: The man in the photo is Frank, Kakasii’s half-brother. Kakasii’s father, Joseph, was of the generation of Tanzanian men that had multiple wives. Kakasii’s father had five. Three of his own (Kakasii’s mom was the first wife) and then later two more who had been wives of Kakasii’s grandfather, Wariskao, that were still of child-bearing age when Wariskao died.]

Then it was on to visit Kakasii’s shangazi (fraternal aunt). Before reaching her house we stopped at a duka to buy her some sugar–it’s also a common custom to take zawadi (a gift) when visiting respected family members, usually something like sugar or tea. As at our first visit, Shangazi also wanted to treat us to a soda. We declined, but since it was Max and Elly’s snack time, we peeled a few oranges and sweet fingerling bananas so they could eat and share with the other children there.

visitingshangaziThe end of another fun day on the shamba. Time to get some sleep to be well-rested for church the next morning–expecting at least a 2-hour service!

Posted in Little House on Kilimanjaro | 1 Comment